US Robotics 7931 Betriebsanweisung Seite 271

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Seitenansicht 270
Glossary 247
I
indirect block A disk block that contains a list of storage blocks. File systems have up to three
levels of indirect blocks. A first-level indirect block contains a list of blocks
used for data storage. A second-level indirect block contains a list of first-level
indirect blocks. A third-level indirect block contains a list of second-level
indirect blocks.
inode Index node. A data structure used by the file system to describe a file. An
inode describes all the attributes associated with a file other than the name.
The attributes include ownership, access, permission, size, and the file location
on the disk system.
inode file A special file (.inodes) on the file system that contains the inode structures
for all files resident in the file system. Inodes are 512 bytes long. The inode file
is a metadata file, which is separated from file data in the file system.
K
kernel The central controlling program that provides basic system facilities. The UNIX
kernel creates and manages processes, provides functions to access the file
system, provides general security, and supplies communication facilities.
L
LAN Local area network.
lease A function that grants a client host permission to perform an operation on a
file for a specified period of time. The metadata server issues leases to each
client host. The leases are renewed as necessary to permit continued file
operations.
library See automated library.
library catalog See catalog.
local file system A file system that is installed on one node of a Sun Cluster system and is not
made highly available to another node. Also, a file system that is installed on a
server.
LUN Logical unit number.
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